DSA Visualizer (Stack/Queue/List)

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DSA Visualizer

Interactive Stack, Queue & Linked List Visualization

100% Client-Side Processing • No Data Uploaded • Works Offline

Input

Operations

Settings

Animation

Stack Visualization
Size: 0 | Max: 10

Stack is empty

Push elements to visualize
BASE

Queue is empty

Enqueue elements to visualize

Linked List is empty

Insert nodes to visualize

Time & Space Complexity

Current Operation -
Space Complexity O(n)
Operation Time

Pseudocode

// Select an operation to see code

Step Explanation

Select an operation to see the step-by-step explanation.

Dry Run Mode

Stack
  • Principle: LIFO (Last In, First Out)
  • Access: Only top element
  • Insert: Push - O(1)
  • Delete: Pop - O(1)
  • Use Cases: Undo operations, Expression evaluation, Function calls
Queue
  • Principle: FIFO (First In, First Out)
  • Access: Front and rear
  • Insert: Enqueue - O(1)
  • Delete: Dequeue - O(1)
  • Use Cases: BFS, CPU scheduling, Print queue
Linked List
  • Principle: Sequential nodes with pointers
  • Access: Any node via traversal
  • Insert: O(1) at head, O(n) at position
  • Delete: O(1) at head, O(n) at position
  • Use Cases: Dynamic memory, Polynomial representation
Feature Stack Queue Linked List Array
Memory Contiguous/Dynamic Contiguous/Dynamic Non-contiguous Contiguous
Size Fixed/Dynamic Fixed/Dynamic Dynamic Fixed
Random Access
Insert at Beginning N/A N/A O(1) O(n)
Cache Performance Good Good Poor Excellent

Test Your Knowledge

Score: 0/0

Click "New Question" to start the quiz!

Stack Applications
  • Expression Evaluation (Postfix/Prefix)
  • Parenthesis Matching
  • Undo/Redo Operations
  • Function Call Stack
  • Browser Back Button
  • Infix to Postfix Conversion
Queue Applications
  • BFS (Breadth-First Search)
  • CPU Task Scheduling
  • Print Job Spooling
  • Keyboard Buffer
  • Async Data Transfer
  • Call Center Management
Linked List Applications
  • Dynamic Memory Allocation
  • Polynomial Representation
  • Music Player Playlist
  • Image Viewer (Prev/Next)
  • Undo in Applications
  • Hash Table Chaining

Help & Guide

Getting Started

  1. Select a data structure (Stack, Queue, or Linked List)
  2. Enter a value in the input field
  3. Click an operation button to visualize it
  4. Watch the animation and follow the code execution

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Ctrl + Z - Undo
  • Ctrl + Y - Redo
  • Enter - Execute operation
  • Space - Pause/Resume animation
  • / - Previous/Next step

Features

  • Step-by-Step Mode: Execute operations one step at a time
  • Speed Control: Adjust animation speed
  • Dry Run: Practice with exam-style dry runs
  • Quiz Mode: Test your understanding
  • Code View: See code in multiple languages
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How to use DSA Visualizer (Stack/Queue/List)

This is the DSA Visualizer (Stack/Queue/List) utility. 100% client-side and offline capable.

Common Questions

What is a DSA Visualizer and why should I use it?

A DSA Visualizer is an interactive tool that animates how Data Structures and Algorithms work step-by-step. Instead of reading static diagrams in textbooks, you can see Push, Pop, Enqueue, Dequeue, Insert, Delete, and Reverse operations happening in real-time. This visual learning approach helps you understand concepts 3x faster and retain them longer—essential for coding interviews, competitive programming, and computer science exams.

Which data structures does this tool support?

Our DSA Visualizer supports three fundamental data structures: Stack (LIFO - Last In First Out), Queue (FIFO - First In First Out), and Linked List (both Singly and Doubly linked). Each structure includes all standard operations with animated visualizations, pointer tracking, and pseudocode display.

How do Stack Push and Pop operations work?

Push adds an element to the top of the stack (like stacking plates), while Pop removes the topmost element. Both operations have O(1) time complexity. Our visualizer animates the TOP pointer movement and shows exactly how the stack grows and shrinks. The Peek operation lets you view the top element without removing it.

What is the difference between a Stack and a Queue?

A Stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out)—the most recent element added is the first one removed, like a stack of books. A Queue follows FIFO (First In First Out)—elements are removed in the same order they were added, like people waiting in a line. Use the Comparison Mode in our tool to see both side-by-side!

Can I visualize Linked List operations like Insert and Delete?

Yes! Our Linked List visualizer supports Insert at Head, Insert at Tail, Insert at Position, Delete by Value, Delete by Position, Search, Traverse, and Reverse operations. You can toggle between Singly Linked and Doubly Linked modes to see how prev/next pointers work differently.

Does this tool show time and space complexity?

Absolutely! Every operation displays its Time Complexity (Big-O notation) and Space Complexity in real-time. The Complexity Table shows all operations for the selected data structure, helping you understand which operations are O(1) vs O(n). This is crucial for coding interview preparation!

What is the Step-by-Step Execution Mode?

Enable Step-by-Step mode to pause after each micro-operation. Instead of seeing the entire Push/Pop at once, you'll see: (1) Check if full/empty, (2) Update pointer, (3) Insert/Remove value, (4) Complete. Use the Next and Previous buttons to navigate at your own pace—perfect for exam dry-runs!

Is this DSA Visualizer free to use?

Yes! Our DSA Visualizer is 100% free with no registration required. All features—Stack, Queue, Linked List, Quiz Mode, Comparison Mode, and Code Display—are available instantly. We don't limit daily usage or show intrusive ads.

Is my data private and secure?

100% Private. All visualizations run entirely in your browser using JavaScript. No data is ever sent to any server. Your practice sessions, custom inputs, and quiz scores remain completely local to your device. The tool even works offline once loaded!

Can I use this for coding interview preparation?

Absolutely! This tool is designed for interview prep. Use the Quiz Mode to test your knowledge, Dry Run Mode to trace operations like you would on a whiteboard, and view the Pseudocode/Code in JavaScript, Python, or C++. Understanding these fundamentals visually gives you a significant edge in technical interviews at FAANG and other top companies.